International Collegium of Rehabilitative Audiology (ICRA) recommendations for the construction of multilingual speech tests ICRA Working Group on Multilingual Speech Tests
International Collegium of Rehabilitative Audiology (ICRA) recommendations for the construction of multilingual speech tests ICRA Working Group on Multilingual Speech Tests
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DOI：
10.3109/14992027.2015.1030513
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发表时间：
2015-05-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Kollmeier, Birger
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Akeroyd, Michael A.;Arlinger, Stig;Kollmeier, Birger
目标：为开发两种类型的封闭式语音感知测试提供指南，这些测试可以在不同语言中以相同的方式应用和解释。该指南涵盖了最常用于测试噪声中语音识别的数字三元组和矩阵句子测试。它们是由国际康复听力学学院 (ICRA) 的多语言言语测试工作组开发的。设计：这些建议基于对数字三元组和矩阵测试的现有评估的审查以及 ICRA 工作组成员的研究经验。它们代表了共识过程的结果。结果：由此产生的建议涉及：测试设计和单词选择；说话者特征；录音和刺激准备；掩蔽噪音；测试管理；和测试验证。结论：通过遵循这些开发任何此类新测试的指南，使用任何语言工作的临床医生和研究人员将能够执行测试，其结果可以在跨语言研究中进行比较和组合。
Objective: To provide guidelines for the development of two types of closed-set speech-perception tests that can be applied and interpreted in the same way across languages. The guidelines cover the digit triplet and the matrix sentence tests that are most commonly used to test speech recognition in noise. They were developed by a working group on Multilingual Speech Tests of the International Collegium of Rehabilitative Audiology (ICRA). Design: The recommendations are based on reviews of existing evaluations of the digit triplet and matrix tests as well as on the research experience of members of the ICRA Working Group. They represent the results of a consensus process. Results: The resulting recommendations deal with: Test design and word selection; Talker characteristics; Audio recording and stimulus preparation; Masking noise; Test administration; and Test validation. Conclusions: By following these guidelines for the development of any new test of this kind, clinicians and researchers working in any language will be able to perform tests whose results can be compared and combined in cross-language studies.