Fabrication of self-supported patterns of aligned beta-FeOOH nanowires by a low-temperature solution reaction.

Fabrication of self-supported patterns of aligned beta-FeOOH nanowires by a low-temperature solution reaction.
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DOI:
10.1002/chem.200305118
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发表时间:
2003-10
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Y. Xiong;Yi Xie;Shaowei Chen;Zhengquan Li
Y. Xiong;Yi Xie;Shaowei Chen;Zhengquan Li
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文献类型:
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作者:
Y. Xiong;Yi Xie;Shaowei Chen;Zhengquan Li

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通过简单的溶液反应,在60 ℃下由配合物[Fe(phen)(3)](2+)制备了自支撑的定向排列的β-FeOOH纳米线图案。直径为40 nm,长度为6 μ m的纳米线的排列相对均匀。HRTEM研究表明,β-FeOOH纳米线的生长方向垂直于自形成的片状β-FeOOH基片的取向面。在反应和晶体生长过程中,前驱体[Fe(phen)(3)](2+)无疑对纳米线取向的形成至关重要。详细地说,排列的纳米线的形成被认为是通过控制两个竞争反应来实现的。电化学和紫外-可见光谱测试表明,该产物在锂电池和半导体电子领域具有潜在的应用价值。该合成过程简单、温和、清洁、可重复,且不含任何模板;它为纳米线的低温生长及其同时定向排列提供了一种新途径。
Self-supported patterns of oriented alignment of beta-FeOOH nanowires are fabricated through a simple solution reaction from the complex [Fe(phen)(3)](2+) at 60 degrees C. The alignment of nanowires with a diameter of 40 nm and length of 6 mum is relatively uniform. HRTEM studies show that the growing direction of beta-FeOOH nanowires is perpendicular to the orientation plane of self-formed beta-FeOOH flake-like substrates. In the reaction and crystal growth process, the precursor [Fe(phen)(3)](2+) is undoubtedly vital to the formation of nanowire alignment. In detail, the formation of aligned nanowires is thought to be realized by controlling two competing reactions. Electrochemical and UV-visible measurements suggest that the product might have potential applications in lithium batteries and semiconductor electronics. This synthetic process is simple, mild, clean, reproducible, and free of any template; it provides a novel pathway for the low-temperature growth of nanowires and their simultaneous oriented alignment.