Vascular procedures that thermo-coagulate collagen reduce local platelet deposition and thrombus formation: laser and laser-thermal versus balloon angioplasty.
Vascular procedures that thermo-coagulate collagen reduce local platelet deposition and thrombus formation: laser and laser-thermal versus balloon angioplasty.
复制标题
热凝固胶原蛋白的血管手术可减少局部血小板沉积和血栓形成:激光和激光热血管成形术与球囊血管成形术。
DOI:
10.1002/lsm.10000
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发表时间:
2001
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Friedl,SE
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Abela,GS;Hage-Korban,EE;Tomaru,T;Barbeau,GR;Abela,OG;Friedl,SE
Background and ObjectiveExposure of the arterial wall matrix to blood leads to platelet deposition resulting in thrombosis. Because heat alters tissue matrix we proposed that heating reduces platelet deposition.Study Design/Materials and MethodsSixty arterial homografts (15 dogs) were mounted in an arterio‐venous “shunt.” Interventions included balloon angioplasty (BA), direct laser (LA), laser‐thermal (LTA), and combined LTABA.111Indium‐labeled platelets were circulated, radio activity measured, and homografts processed for histology.ResultsRadioactivity count (mean ± SE) at BA sites (13,853 ± 3,192 cpm/cm2) was greater than LA (7,038 ± 981), LTA (5,294 ± 1,145), LTABA (6,176 ± 1,571), and control (1,826 ± 339),P< 0.05. Electron microscopy showed fewer platelets at LA, LTA, and control than BA sites. BA spread the collagen on the arterial lumen while heat gelled collagen and confined it to the arterial media.ConclusionsHeating the artery and gelling collagen during LA, LTA, or LTABA significantly reduced thrombogenicity. Lasers Surg. Med. 29:455–463, 2001. © 2001 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.