Transparent polycrystalline MgAl2O4 ceramic fabricated by spark plasma sintering: Microwave dielectric and optical properties
Transparent polycrystalline MgAl2O4 ceramic fabricated by spark plasma sintering: Microwave dielectric and optical properties
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放电等离子烧结透明多晶MgAl2O4陶瓷:微波介电和光学特性
DOI:
10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.09.006
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发表时间:
2013-04
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Wu, Jiamin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lei, Wen;Xu, Yong;Wang, Xuehua;Wu, Jiamin
The optical properties and microwave dielectric properties of transparent polycrystalline MgAl2O4ceramics sintered by spark plasma sintering (SPS) through homemade nanosized MgAl2O4powders at temperatures between 1250°C and 1375°C are discussed. The results indicate that, with increasing sintering temperatures, grain growth and densification occurred up to 1275°C, and above 1350°C, rapid grain and pore growth occurred. The in-line light transmission increases with the densification and decreases with the grain/pore growth, which can be as high as 70% at the wavelength of 550nm and 82% at the wavelength of 2000nm, respectively. As the sintering temperature increases, Q×f and dielectric constant εrvalues increase to maximum and then decrease respectively, while τfvalue is almost independent of the sintering temperatures and remains between −77 and −71ppm/°C. The optimal microwave dielectric properties (εr=8.38, Q×f=54,000GHz and τf=−74ppm/°C) are achieved for transparent MgAl2O4ceramics produced by spark plasma sintering at 1325°C for 20min.
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