T-cell-depleted autologous bone marrow transplantation therapy: analysis of immune deficiency and late complications.
T-cell-depleted autologous bone marrow transplantation therapy: analysis of immune deficiency and late complications.
复制标题
T细胞耗尽的自体骨髓移植治疗:免疫缺陷和晚期并发症的分析。
作者:
K. Anderson;R. Soiffer;R. Delage;T. Takvorian;A. Freedman;S. Rabinowe;L. Nadler;K. Dear;L. Heflin;P. Mauch
Fourteen patients with T-cell-derived leukemia and lymphoma underwent high-dose chemoradiotherapy and anti-T-cell monoclonal antibody-treated autologous bone marrow transplantation (ABMT). All patients were either in sensitive relapse or had adverse prognostic features, and five patients had a history of bone marrow involvement with disease. Patients received a median of 2 (1 to 3) prior chemotherapy regimens; 10 patients received local radiotherapy. After high-dose ablative therapy, greater than 500/mm3 granulocytes and greater than 20,000 untransfused platelets/mm3 were noted at a median of 23 (13 to 48) and 26 (15 to 43) days post-ABMT, respectively. Natural killer (NK) cells, T cells (predominantly T8+), and monocytes were noted within the first 1 to 2 months post-AMBT, as seen in other series. Disease-free survival was a median of 10.1 months, 5.9 months for patients with T acute lymphoblastic leukemia or lymphoblastic lymphoma and 25.6 months for patients with T non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). Toxicities were common and severe. Thirty-six percent of patients developed bacteremias early post-BMT. Late complications included a skin rash consistent with graft versus host disease; infections with Herpes zoster, hepatitis, and Pneumocystis carinii; and the development of Epstein-Barr virus associated lymphoproliferative syndrome. Our findings suggest that patients who have undergone T-depleted ABMT have a profound immunodeficiency not reflected in the phenotypic reconstitution of the T and NK cells. Characterization of the functional deficiency may facilitate the development of methods to reduce the long-term toxicity of AMBT in these patients.
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影响因子:
20.3
作者:
Pedrazzini,A;Freedman,AS;Andersen,J;Heflin,L;Anderson,K;Takvorian,T;Canellos,GP;Whitman,J;Coral,F;Ritz,J
通讯作者:
Ritz,J
DOI:
10.1016/s0002-9343(88)80029-9
发表时间:
1988
期刊:
The American journal of medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Hurd,DD;LeBien,TW;Lasky,LC;Haake,RJ;Ramsay,NK;Kim,TH;Levine,EG;McGlave,PB;Bloomfield,CD;Peterson,BA
通讯作者:
Peterson,BA
影响因子:
20.3
作者:
Lippman,SM;Miller,TP;Spier,CM;Slymen,DJ;Grogan,TM
通讯作者:
Grogan,TM
影响因子:
39.2
作者:
Shipp,MA;Harrington,DP;Klatt,MM;Jochelson,MS;Pinkus,GS;Marshall,JL;Rosenthal,DS;Skarin,AT;Canellos,GP
通讯作者:
Canellos,GP
影响因子:
20.3
作者:
Ramsay,N;LeBien,T;Nesbit,M;McGlave,P;Weisdorf,D;Kenyon,P;Hurd,D;Goldman,A;Kim,T;Kersey,J
通讯作者:
Kersey,J