‘Displacement’ before Displacement: Time, Place and the Case of Rural Urabá

‘Displacement’ before Displacement: Time, Place and the Case of Rural Urabá
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流离失所之前的“流离失所”:时间、地点和乌拉巴农村的案例

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发表时间:
2016
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Mateja Celestina
Mateja Celestina
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文献类型:
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作者:
Mateja Celestina

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本文以哥伦比亚乌拉巴农村的一个社区为例,重点讨论人口流离失所的暂时性,并提出问题:流离失所的“时钟”何时开始?借鉴了深入的民族志实地考察,它挑战了国家驱动的叙事,即流离失所可以从离开住所的那一刻起理解,并提出了流离失所不仅仅是物理搬迁的论点。通过与流离失所发生的更广泛的社会,政治和经济背景进行接触,并将当地的声音放在首位,本文展示了暴力的经历如何在居民实际离开之前产生流离失所感。
Addressing the case of a community from rural Urabá, Colombia, this article focuses on the temporality of population displacement and asks: when does the ‘clock’ of displacement start? Drawing upon an in-depth ethnographic fieldwork, it challenges the state driven narrative that displacement can be understood from the moment one leaves their residence and advances the argument that displacement is more than just physical relocation. By engaging with the broader social, political and economic context in which displacement occurred and bringing local voices to the fore, this article demonstrates how the experience of violence engendered a sense of displacement before residents actually left.