Land reallocation reform in rural China: A behavioral economics perspective
Land reallocation reform in rural China: A behavioral economics perspective
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中国农村的土地再配置改革：行为经济学的视角
DOI：
10.1016/j.landusepol.2014.05.006
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发表时间：
2014-11-01
期刊：
影响因子：
7.1
通讯作者：
Jiang, Yan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Feng, Lei;Bao, Helen X. H.;Jiang, Yan
基于前景理论，我们构建了一个理论框架来统一中国土地分配改革的分歧观点。我们的理论框架和实证验证解释了中国农村土地分置改革成功背后的驱动力。研究发现，中国农村土地分置改革具有诱导性和强制性制度变迁的特征。诱导的制度变革和强加的制度变革之间的关系是互补的，而不是竞争的。土地分配的决策和频率受到地方禀赋和中央政府政策的双重影响。实证结果还表明，中国土地再分配改革是渐进式的，不同阶段的中期政策目标逐渐生效。“不重新分配”政策的逐步实施是全国范围内广泛、多样化的土地重新分配做法背后的原因；这一政策也促成了中国农村土地改革的成功。该理论模型可用于研究中国政府主导的各种制度变迁，如保障性住房计划和国家新型城镇化规划（2014-2020年）。(C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd.版权所有。
Based on prospect theory, we develop a theoretical framework to unify divided views on land reallocation reform in China. Our theoretical framework and empirical verification explain the driving forces behind the success of the rural land reallocation reform in China. We find that rural land reallocation reform in China is characterized by induced and imposed institutional changes. The relationship between induced and imposed institutional change is complementary instead of competing. The decision and frequency of land reallocation are affected by both local endowment and central government policy. Empirical findings also suggest that land reallocation reform in China is incremental, with interim policy targets from different stages taking gradual effect. The incremental implementation of the "No Reallocation" policy is the reason behind the widespread, diversified land reallocation practices across the country; this policy also contributes to the success of rural land reform in China. The theoretical model can be used to study a wide range of government-led institutional changes in China, such as affordable housing schemes and the National New-type Urbanization Plan (2014-2020). (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.