Calculated risk of sports fatalities.

Calculated risk of sports fatalities.
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计算出的运动死亡风险。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1966
期刊:
Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA)
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
K. Clarke
K. Clarke
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
K. Clarke

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体育死亡是影响全国的新闻。正如学校管理人员和医生所证明的那样,每一起死亡事件的新闻都让教育工作者和家长普遍感到焦虑:我们的年轻人出去参加体育运动,是不是在承担过度的风险?由于充满了感情色彩,这个计算风险的问题得到的处理过于草率,而不够明智。批评者和狂热者都倾向于将他们计算风险的理由限制在死亡人数上,过高估计死亡报告作为运动风险数据的效用,从而过度解释相同的数据来支持他们各自的立场。这种果断的基础既无助于了解不适当的风险,也无助于对所发生的死亡进行平静的评价。计算风险。-计算风险是对运动中所提供的危害相对于运动所声称的益处的评估。随后的结论是影响典型和非典型候选人参加的决定的基础。然而,我们没有
A sports fatality is news with impact across the nation. As school administrators and physicians attest, news of each fatality perpetuates a prevailing anxiety among educators and parents: Are our youth accepting undue risks by going out for sports? Charged as it is with emotion, this question of calculated risk receives treatment more expeditious than judicious. Critics and enthusiasts alike tend to limit their calculated-risk rationale to fatalities, to overestimate the utility of a fatality report as a sports-risk figure, and thus to overinterpret the same data to support their respective positions. This basis for decisiveness contributes neither to an understanding of undue risk nor to quiet evaluation of the fatalities that occur. Calculated Risk.— Calculated risk is an assessment of the hazards in the sports being offered relative to the sports' purported benefits. Subsequent conclusions underly decisions affecting the participation of typical and atypical candidates. However, we do not