Breast and cervical cancer screening programme implementation in 16 countries
Breast and cervical cancer screening programme implementation in 16 countries
复制标题
DOI：
10.1258/jms.2010.010033
复制
发表时间：
2010-01-01
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Ballard-Barbash, Rachel
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dowling, Emily C.;Klabunde, Carrie;Ballard-Barbash, Rachel
目的有一个持续的需要，以监测和评估有组织的筛查计划对癌症发病率和死亡率的影响。我们报告的结果，从国际癌症筛查网络（ICSN）内进行的方案评估，以了解宫颈癌筛查方案的特点，已建立以人口为基础的乳腺癌筛查programmes.Methods在2007-2008年的国家内，我们要求26 ICSN国家代表完成一项基于网络的调查，其中包括乳腺癌和宫颈癌筛查方案的问题。我们总结了来自16个国家的信息，这两种类型的有组织的programmes.Results在63%的这些国家，组织的宫颈癌筛查计划是类似的乳腺癌筛查计划在同一个国家。方案的特点各不相同，包括设立年份（1962-2003年宫颈癌; 1986-2002年乳腺癌）和覆盖年龄（15-70岁以上宫颈癌; 40-75岁以上乳腺癌）。新筛查技术的采用很明显（44%的液体巴氏试验; 13%的人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）-宫颈分类检测; 56%的数字乳房X光检查）。这两类课程的参与率有很大差异（
Objectives There is a continuing need to monitor and evaluate the impact of organized screening programmes on cancer incidence and mortality. We report results from a programme assessment conducted within the International Cancer Screening Network (ICSN) to understand the characteristics of cervical screening programmes within countries that have established population-based breast cancer screening programmes.Methods In 2007-2008, we asked 26 ICSN country representatives to complete a web-based survey that included questions on breast and cervical cancer screening programmes. We summarized information from 16 countries with both types of organized programmes.Results In 63% of these countries, the organization of the cervical cancer screening programme was similar to that of the breast cancer screening programme in the same country. There were differences in programme characteristics, including year established (1962-2003 cervical; 1986-2002 breast) and ages covered (15-70+ cervical; 40-75+ breast). Adoption of new screening technologies was evident (44% liquid-based Pap tests; 13% human papillomavirus (HPV)-triage tests cervical; 56% digital mammography breast). There was wide variation in participation rates for both programme types (