Polynomials with general C2–fibers are variables

Polynomials with general C2–fibers are variables
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具有一般 C2 纤维的多项式是变量

DOI:
10.2140/pjm.2002.203.161
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发表时间:
2002
影响因子:
0.6
通讯作者:
S. Kaliman
S. Kaliman
中科院分区:
数学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Kaliman

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设X'为复仿射代数三重,H 3 (X') = 0,其为UFD且其可逆函数为常数。令 Z 为 X' 的 Zariski 开子集,其具有态射 p : Z → U 到曲线 U 中,使得 p 的所有纤维与 C 2 同构。我们证明 X' 与 C 3 同构,当且仅当 X'\ Z 的不可约分量都不具有非孤立奇点。此外,如果X'是C 3 ,则p扩展到C 3 上的多项式,其在合适的坐标系中是线性的。这暗示了论文标题中阐述的事实。
Let X' be a complex affine algebraic threefold with H 3 (X') = 0 which is a UFD and whose invertible functions are constants. Let Z be a Zariski open subset of X' which has a morphism p : Z → U into a curve U such that all fibers of p are isomorphic to C 2 . We prove that X' is isomorphic to C 3 iff none of irreducible components of X'\ Z has non-isolated singularities. Furthermore, if X' is C 3 then p extends to a polynomial on C 3 which is linear in a suitable coordinate system. This implies the fact formulated in the title of the paper.