The Swelling of Artists' Paints in Organic Solvents. Part 2, Comparative Swelling Powers of Selected Organic Solvents and Solvent Mixtures
The Swelling of Artists' Paints in Organic Solvents. Part 2, Comparative Swelling Powers of Selected Organic Solvents and Solvent Mixtures
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艺术家颜料在有机溶剂中的膨胀。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2002
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Phenix
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Phenix
摘要本文描述了两种油画漆膜在各种溶剂中浸泡后的溶胀反应。这两种测试漆膜具有相同的原始配方，并且基于专有的艺术家的油画颜料，其含有结合在亚麻籽油中的黄色赭石和片状白色颜料：一种通过暴露于高光剂量而老化，另一种未暴露。横向，在溶剂中浸泡过程中的漆膜的面内溶胀测定通过一个简单的显微镜方法，使用基于计算机的图像分析。结果报告的两个漆膜在超过55种常见溶剂和14个二元溶剂混合物含有乙醇的溶胀。数据表示为作为时间函数的面积百分比变化的溶胀曲线和作为所选溶解能力指标函数的最大溶胀度的曲线。结果进行了讨论，在与现有的数据相比，由有机溶剂的油膜的溶胀，并在有关的清洗油基涂料的影响。
Abstract This article describes the swelling responses of two oil paint films as a consequence of immersion in solvents of various kinds. The two test paint films have the same original formulation and are based on proprietary artist's oil colors containing yellow ocher and flake white pigment bound in linseed oil: one was aged by exposure to high light dosage, and the other was unexposed. Lateral, inplane swelling of the paint films during immersion in solvent was determined by a simple microscopical method using computer-based image analysis. Results are reported for the swelling of both paint films in more than 55 common solvents and 14 binary solvent mixtures containing ethanol. Data are presented as swelling curves of percentage change in area as a function of time and as plots of degree of maximal swelling as a function of selected solvency indicators. The results are discussed in comparison with existing data on the swelling of oil films by organic solvents and in relation to the implications for the cleaning of oil-based paints.