Debris-flow hazards and related phenomena

Debris-flow hazards and related phenomena
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DOI:
10.1139/t05-075
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发表时间:
2005-12
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
D. Cruden
D. Cruden
中科院分区:
地球科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Cruden

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在本书的第一部分,编辑们试图对具有重要预测价值的泥石流、泥石流崩塌和泥石流的现代知识进行系统的回顾。美国地质调查局的工作人员就下列专题编写了八章:陡坡不稳定性;泥石流力学;超浓缩流;水下泥石流(与Jacques Local合作);火山泥石流;泥石流测量;影响泥石流发生的气候因素(与托马斯格雷德合作);与野火有关的泥石流。不幸的是,第4章和第14章都重复了坎贝尔1975年的专业论文中的一个著名图表;当艾弗森关于泥石流力学的章节借用了瓦伦斯关于火山泥石流的章节中的一个图表时,这一借用得到了承认。
In Part 1 of this book, the editors have sought to present a systematic review of the modern knowledge of debris flows, debris avalanches, and debris floods, which has significant predictive value. Staff from the United States Geological Survey (USGS) have written eight chapters on the following topics: instability on steep slopes; debris-flow mechanics; hyperconcentrated flow; subaqueous debris flows (with Jacques Local); volcanic debris flows; debris-flow instrumentation; climatic factors influencing debris flow occurrence (with Thomas Glade); and wildfire-related debris flows. The duplication of a well-known diagram from Campbell's 1975 Professional Paper in both Chapters 4 and 14 is unfortunate; when Iverson's chapter on debris-flow mechanics borrows a diagram from Vallance's chapter on volcanic debris flows, the loan is acknowledged.