Culture Care Beliefs and Practices of Ethiopian Immigrants

Culture Care Beliefs and Practices of Ethiopian Immigrants
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DOI:
10.1177/1043659618817589
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发表时间:
2019-07-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Chiatti, Beth Desaretz
Chiatti, Beth Desaretz
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chiatti, Beth Desaretz

文献摘要

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导言:这项小型研究的目的是确定和描述美国大西洋中部地区埃塞俄比亚移民的文化、关怀、信仰和实践,并促进跨文化护理科学的发展。方法:莱宁格关于文化关怀、多样性和普遍性的理论指导了这项研究,并作为这项定性民族护理微型研究设计的框架。通过深入访谈收集了15名参与者的数据。结果:从数据中融合了5个主题和14种关怀模式,包括保护文化遗产、支持家人和朋友、宗教和祈祷的重要性、重视自由、文化关怀和治疗性沟通。讨论:参与者重视美国的医疗保健和医疗技术。他们希望护士询问他们的文化、语言偏好、食物和饮食习惯以及家庭动态。在卫生保健环境中,感觉到护士缺乏照顾和没有口译员,对获得护理的机会产生了不利影响。
Introduction: The purposes of this mini study were to identify and describe the culture care beliefs and practices of Ethiopian immigrants in the mid-Atlantic region of the United States and to advance the science of transcultural nursing. Methodology: Leininger's theory of culture care diversity and universality guided the research and was the framework for the design of this qualitative ethnonursing mini study. Data were collected from 15 participants through in-depth interviews. Results: Five themes and 14 care patterns merged from the data, including preserving cultural heritage, supporting family and friends, importance of religion and prayer, valuing freedom, cultural caring, and therapeutic communication. Discussion: Participants valued health care and medical technology in the United States. They wanted nurses to inquire about their culture, language preference, food and dietary practices, and family dynamics. Perceived lack of caring by nurses and unavailability of interpreters in health care settings negatively affected access to care.