Furoates and thenoates inhibit pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2 allosterically by binding to its pyruvate regulatory site.

Furoates and thenoates inhibit pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2 allosterically by binding to its pyruvate regulatory site.
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DOI:
10.1080/14756366.2016.1201812
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Moman E
Moman E
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Masini T;Birkaya B;van Dijk S;Mondal M;Hekelaar J;Jäger M;Terwisscha van Scheltinga AC;Patel MS;Hirsch AK;Moman E

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The last decade has witnessed the reawakening of cancer metabolism as a therapeutic target. In particular, inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK) holds remarkable promise. Dichloroacetic acid (DCA), currently undergoing clinical trials, is a unique PDK inhibitor in which it binds to the allosteric pyruvate site of the enzyme. However, the safety of DCA as a drug is compromised by its neurotoxicity, whereas its usefulness as an investigative tool is limited by the high concentrations required to exert observable effects in cell culture. Herein we report the identification – by making use of saturation-transfer difference NMR spectroscopy, enzymatic assays and computational methods – of furoate and thenoate derivatives as allosteric pyruvate site-binding PDK2 inhibitors. This work substantiates the pyruvate regulatory pocket as a druggable target.
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