W.E.B. Du Bois
W.E.B. Du Bois
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W.E.B.
DOI：
10.1177/002193470103100504
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发表时间：
2001
影响因子：
1.1
通讯作者：
Shaun L. Gabbidon
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Shaun L. Gabbidon
在过去的几十年里，许多学者已经证明了W.E.B.杜波依斯的工作与几个学科的相关性，包括社会学（Rudwick, 1974）、哲学（Holmes, 1970）、人类学（Harrison, 1992）、经济学（Boston, 1991）等。然而，有一个学科直到最近才开始注意到杜波依斯的学术成就，那就是美国犯罪学。在过去的几年里，非裔美国犯罪学家把杜波伊斯的著作列为美国犯罪学的经典著作（见Gabbidon， 1996, 1998, 1999a, 1999b; Hawkins, 1995; Taylor Greene & Gabbidon, 2000; Young & Taylor Greene, 1995）。本文旨在以三种方式建立以前的文献。首先，我们研究是什么激发了杜波依斯对犯罪的兴趣，并促使他在整个职业生涯中不断地回到这个主题。其次，我们回顾了他早期的一些与犯罪有关的作品，然后将它们放在他那个时代其他美国犯罪学家的作品中。最后，我们考虑杜波依斯的作品是否反映了21世纪初非裔美国人的犯罪问题。
Over the past several decades, numerous scholars have shown the relevance of the work of W.E.B. Du Bois to several academic disciplines including sociology (Rudwick, 1974), philosophy (Holmes, 1970), anthropology (Harrison, 1992), economics (Boston, 1991), and others. One discipline, however, that has only recently begun to take notice of Du Bois's scholarship is that of American criminology. Over the past several years, African American criminologists have placed Du Bois's works among the classics of American criminology (see Gabbidon, 1996, 1998, 1999a, 1999b; Hawkins, 1995; Taylor Greene & Gabbidon, 2000; Young & Taylor Greene, 1995). This article aims to build on the previous literature in three ways. First, we examine what may have spurred Du Bois's interest in crime and caused him to repeatedly return to the subject throughout his career. Second, we review some of his early crime-related works and then place them in the context of other American criminologists writing during his era. And finally, we consider whether Du Bois's writings speak to the problem of African American criminality here at the beginning of the 21st century.