Family environment and the interrelation of family structure, child behavior, and metabolic control for children with diabetes.
Family environment and the interrelation of family structure, child behavior, and metabolic control for children with diabetes.
复制标题
家庭环境以及糖尿病儿童的家庭结构、儿童行为和代谢控制的相互关系。
DOI：
10.1093/jpepsy/20.4.435
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发表时间：
1995
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Frentz,J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Overstreet,S;Goins,J;Chen,RS;Holmes,CS;Greer,T;Dunlap,WP;Frentz,J
研究的看法，家庭环境中的一个跨区域的样本90个家庭谁有糖尿病儿童和89个控制。家庭被分为传统（完整）或非传统（单亲或混合家庭）。糖尿病儿童的父母报告较少的家庭表达，这是一个预测临床上更高水平的儿童行为问题比对照组。非传统家庭的父母报告的组织水平较低，不太重视积极的娱乐活动，比传统家庭和更多的儿童行为问题。糖尿病和非传统家庭结构的叠加效应被发现的糖尿病儿童从非传统的家庭，谁报告的凝聚力大大低于所有其他群体。非传统的家庭结构对糖尿病儿童的破坏性比对照组更大;它是行为问题的最佳预测因子，与代谢控制较差有关。
Examined perceptions of the family environment in a cross-regional sample of 90 families who had children with diabetes and 89 controls. Families were classified as either traditional (intact) or nontraditional (single-parent or blended families). Parents of children with diabetes reported less family expressiveness, which was a predictor of clinically higher levels of child behavior problems than controls. Parents in nontraditional families reported lower levels of organization, less emphasis on active-recreational pursuits, and more child behavior problems than traditional families. An additive effect of diabetes and nontraditional family structure was found for children with diabetes from nontraditional families, who reported substantially less cohesion than all other groups. Nontraditional family structure was more disruptive for children with diabetes than for controls; it was the best predictor of behavior problems and was related to poorer metabolic control.