A daily process examination of the temporal association between alcohol use and verbal and physical aggression in community couples.
A daily process examination of the temporal association between alcohol use and verbal and physical aggression in community couples.
复制标题
对社区夫妇中饮酒与言语和身体攻击之间的时间关联进行日常过程检查。
DOI：
10.1037/a0032988
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Derrick,JayeL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Testa,Maria;Derrick,JayeL
酒精的使用与亲密伴侣的攻击行为和受害有关;然而，大部分证据都是基于调查研究。很少有研究涉及饮酒事件对随后发生的伴侣攻击的近端影响。目前的研究采用每日日记的方法来考虑每天和时间之间的关联饮酒发作和发作的合作伙伴的口头和身体的侵略之间的社区样本的已婚和同居夫妇（N = 118）。男性和女性伴侣各自提供了56天的独立的饮酒和伴侣冲突事件的每日报告，包括口头和身体攻击，使用交互式语音应答技术。二元数据分析，指导演员合作伙伴的相互依存模型，进行了多变量结果的分层广义线性模型。每日分析显示，饮酒与同一天的言语和身体攻击有关，但与受害无关。时间分析显示，在过去的四个小时内饮酒时，实施口头和身体攻击的可能性以及口头和身体受害的可能性显着增加。调查结果没有根据性别的肇事者或受害者，肇事者和受害者的酒精使用之间的相互作用是不显着的任何分析。该研究提供了明确的证据，表明在没有药物使用障碍或其他精神病理学的社区夫妇样本中，男性和女性的酒精消费有助于伴侣攻击事件的发生。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2023 APA，保留所有权利）
Alcohol use has been associated with intimate partner aggression perpetration and victimization; however, much of the evidence is based on survey research. Few studies have addressed the proximal effects of drinking episodes on the subsequent occurrence of partner aggression. The current study used daily diary methodology to consider the daily and temporal association between drinking episodes and episodes of partner verbal and physical aggression among a community sample of married and cohabiting couples (N= 118). Male and female partners each provided 56 days of independent daily reports of drinking and partner conflict episodes, including verbal and physical aggression, using interactive voice response technology. Dyadic data analyses, guided by the actor-partner interdependence model, were conducted using hierarchical generalized linear modeling with multivariate outcomes. Daily analyses revealed that alcohol consumption was associated with perpetration of verbal and physical aggression the same day, but not with victimization. Temporal analyses revealed that the likelihood of perpetrating verbal and physical aggression, and the likelihood of being verbally and physically victimized, increased significantly when alcohol was consumed in the previous four hours. Findings did not differ according to gender of perpetrator or victim, and the interaction between perpetrator and victim’s alcohol use was not significant in any analysis. The study provides clear evidence that, within a sample of community couples without substance-use disorders or other psychopathology, alcohol consumption by men and women contributes to the occurrence of partner aggression episodes.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved)