Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on tourism: transformational potential and implications for a sustainable recovery of the travel and leisure industry
Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on tourism: transformational potential and implications for a sustainable recovery of the travel and leisure industry
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DOI：
10.1016/j.crbeha.2021.100033
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发表时间：
2021-04-20
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Mamirkulova G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Abbas J;Mubeen R;Iorember PT;Raza S;Mamirkulova G
研究订明在制订旅游及消闲业复苏策略时，须按建议的机制分阶段进行。目前的COVID-19疫情导致全球挑战、经济及医疗危机，并对全球行业（包括旅游业及旅游业）造成溢出影响，而旅游业是全球服务业的主要贡献者。旅游及休闲业面对COVID-19旅游业的冲击最为严重，是全球受损最严重的行业之一。休闲和国内旅游业急剧下降，达2.86万亿美元，收入损失超过50%。在第一步，该研究探讨了COVID-19大流行的后果和背景，以及创新和变革如何有助于旅游业恢复到下一个正常水平。因此，本研究决定了旅游企业和学者必须考虑并改变与研究和实践框架相关的基本原则、主要假设和组织状况，通过重建和建立旅游部门。在第二步中，该研究讨论了COVID-19对旅游业的直接影响，态度和做法，以获得休闲行业的繁荣和复苏。在第三阶段，研究建议观察COVID-19旅游的特征和对旅行和旅游研究的影响。本研究结果可为政府官员、学者及旅游业者提供旅游产业再投资的建议，以使旅游产业回复正常状态。
The study stipulates phases to observe the proposed mechanism in formulating the travel and leisure industry's recovery strategies. The present pandemic COVID-19 has resulted in global challenges, economic and healthcare crises, and posed spillover impacts on the global industries, including tourism and travel that the major contributor to the service industry worldwide. The tourism and leisure industry has faced the COVID-19 tourism impacts hardest-hit and lies among the most damaged global industries. The leisure and internal tourism indicated a steep decline amounting to 2.86 trillion US dollars, which quantified more than 50% revenue losses. In the first step, the study explores the consequences and settings of the COVID-19 pandemic and how innovation and change can contribute to the tourism industry's revival to the next normal. Thus, the study determines that tourism enterprises and scholars must consider and change the basic principles, main assumptions, and organizational situations related to research and practice framework through rebuilding and establishing the tourism sector. In the second step, the study discusses direct COVID-19 tourism impacts, attitudes, and practices in gaining the leisure industry's boom and recovery. In the third phase, the study proposes to observe the characteristics and COVID-19 tourism consequences on the travel and tourism research. The findings provide insights in regaining the tourism industry's operational activities and offer helpful suggestions to government officials, scholars, and tourism firms to reinvest in the tourism industry to set it back to a normal position.