Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (H5N1) in experimentally infected adult mute swans

Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (H5N1) in experimentally infected adult mute swans
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DOI:
10.3201/eid1408.080078
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发表时间:
2008-08-01
影响因子:
11.8
通讯作者:
Beer, Martin
Beer, Martin
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kalthoff, Donata;Breithaupt, Angele;Beer, Martin

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成年健康疣鼻天鹅实验性感染高致病性禽流感病毒A/Cygnus cygnus/Germany/R65/2006亚型H5N1。免疫学上幼稚的鸟类死亡,而预先存在的、自然获得的禽流感病毒特异性抗体的动物则无症状感染并传播病毒。成年疣鼻天鹅高度易感,能排泄病毒,临床上可通过暴露前免疫得到保护。
Adult, healthy mute swans were experimentally infected with highly pathogenic avian influenza virus A/Cygnus cygnus/Germany/R65/2006 subtype H5N1. Immunologically naive birds died, whereas animals with preexisting, naturally acquired avian influenza virus-specific antibodies became infected asymptomatically and shed virus. Adult mute swans are highly susceptible, excrete virus, and can be clinically protected by preexposure immunity.