Mapping the hinterland: Data issues in open science.

Mapping the hinterland: Data issues in open science.
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DOI:
10.1177/0963662514530374
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发表时间:
2016-01
期刊:
Public understanding of science (Bristol, England)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Winfield AF
Winfield AF
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Grand A;Wilkinson C;Bultitude K;Winfield AF

文献摘要

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开放科学是一种科学过程在真实的时间内完全共享的实践。它有可能支持专业和非专业参与者之间的信息流动、协作和对话。本研究采用半结构化访谈和个案研究的方法,探讨了开放科学与公众参与的关系。这篇文章集中在三个特定的关注领域出现:第一,如何有效地语境化和叙述信息,使其可访问,而不是简单地提供;第二,对数据的数量和质量的关注;第三,对有效的语境化,映射和解释信息所需的技能的关注。
Open science is a practice in which the scientific process is shared completely and in real time. It offers the potential to support information flow, collaboration and dialogue among professional and non-professional participants. Using semi-structured interviews and case studies, this research investigated the relationship between open science and public engagement. This article concentrates on three particular areas of concern that emerged: first, how to effectively contextualise and narrate information to render it accessible, as opposed to simply available; second, concerns about data quantity and quality; and third, concerns about the skills required for effective contextualisation, mapping and interpretation of information.