Health beliefs and social influence in home safety practices of mothers with preschool children.
Health beliefs and social influence in home safety practices of mothers with preschool children.
复制标题
有学龄前儿童的母亲的家庭安全实践的健康信念和社会影响。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1547-5069.1996.tb01180.x
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发表时间：
1996
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Champion,VL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Russell,KM;Champion,VL
本研究的目的是确定140名低收入母亲与学龄前儿童的健康信念，社会影响和家庭伤害防护行为之间的关系。通过结构化访谈和观察受试者家中的安全隐患收集数据。回归分析表明，健康信念，社会影响，人口统计学和经验变量的组合占51%的风险可及性和44%的风险频率的方差。自我效能，以前的伤害经验，知识，年龄和出生位置的儿童是显着的预测家庭安全的做法。为实践、研究和卫生政策提供了建议。
The purpose of this study was to determine relationships among health beliefs, social influence, and home injury proofing‐behavior in 140 low‐income mothers with preschool children. Data were collected through structured interviews and observations of safety hazards in subjects’homes. Regression analysis showed that the combination of health beliefs, social influence, demographic, and experiential variables accounted for 51% of the variance in hazard accessibility and 44% in hazard frequency. Self efficacy, previous injury experience, knowledge, age, and birth position of the children were significant predictors of home safety practices. Recommendations are offered for practice, research, and health policy.