SLEEP AND THE ALLOCATION OF TIME
SLEEP AND THE ALLOCATION OF TIME
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DOI：
10.1086/261713
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发表时间：
1990-10-01
影响因子：
8.2
通讯作者：
HAMERMESH, DS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BIDDLE, JE;HAMERMESH, DS
使用12个国家的汇总数据、微观经济数据的横截面和一组家庭，我们证明了劳动力市场上时间的增加会减少睡眠。我们的睡眠需求理论与时间使用的标准模型不同，我们假设睡眠通过影响劳动力市场生产率来影响工资。对需求方程系统的估计表明，较高的工资率减少了男性的睡眠时间，但增加了他们醒着的非市场时间。在女性中，工资对睡眠的影响是负面的，但很小。
Using aggregated data for 12 countries, a cross section of microeconomic data, and a panel of households, we demonstrate that increases in time in the labor market reduce sleep. Our theory of the demand for sleep differs from standard models of time use by assuming that sleep affects wages by affecting labor market productivity. Estimates of a system of demand equations demonstrate that higher wage rates reduce sleep time among men but increase their waking nonmarket time by an equal amount. Among women the wage effect on sleep is negative but very small.