Reacting to Rape
Reacting to Rape
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DOI：
10.1093/bjc/azn077
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发表时间：
2009-03-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Munro, Vanessa E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ellison, Louise;Munro, Vanessa E.
本文讨论了一项研究的结果，志愿者观察了九个微型强奸审判重建之一，并被要求作为一个群体对判决进行审议。在禁止与“真实的”陪审员进行研究的背景下，对这些审议进行了分析，以更好地了解强奸案陪审团室紧闭的大门后面发生的事情。虽然以前的研究已经确定，陪审员往往受到与申诉人在据称的攻击之前的行为有关的法律外因素的影响，但这项研究探讨了申诉人在攻击期间和攻击后的行为对评估其可信度的影响。更具体地说，它研究了（1）缺乏身体抵抗力;（2）延迟报告;（3）平静的情绪举止的影响。
This article discusses the findings of a study in which volunteers observed one of nine mini rape trial reconstructions, and were asked to deliberate as a group towards a verdict. In a context in which research with 'real' jurors is prohibited, these deliberations were analysed to better understand what goes on behind the closed doors of the jury room in rape cases. While previous research has established that jurors are often influenced by extra-legal factors relating to the complainant's behaviour before an alleged attack, this study explored the impact of complainant conduct during and post-assault on assessments of her credibility. More specifically, it examined the effects of (1) lack of physical resistance; (2) delayed reporting; and (3) calm emotional demeanour.