On the Computational Completeness of Equations over Sets of Natural Numbers

On the Computational Completeness of Equations over Sets of Natural Numbers
复制标题

论自然数集方程的计算完备性

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-540-70583-3_6
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发表时间:
2008
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
A. Okhotin
A. Okhotin
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Artur Jeż;A. Okhotin

文献摘要

被引文献

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形式为 φ j (X 1 , ..., X n ) = i3/4 的方程组?考虑 j (X 1 , ..., X n ) 和 $1 \leqslant j \leqslant m$,其中未知数 X i 是自然数集,而表达式 φ j ,i¾? j 可以包含单例常量以及并集(可能被交集代替)和成对加法运算。结果表明,由此类系统的唯一(最小、最大)解表示的集合族正是递归(分别为 r.e,co-r.e)数集的族。这些系统的基本决策问题位于算术层次结构中。
Systems of equations of the form φ j (X 1 , ..., X n ) = i¾? j (X 1 , ..., X n ) with $1 \leqslant j \leqslant m$ are considered, in which the unknowns X i are sets of natural numbers, while the expressions φ j ,i¾? j may contain singleton constants and the operations of union (possibly replaced by intersection) and pairwise addition . It is shown that the family of sets representable by unique (least, greatest) solutions of such systems is exactly the family of recursive (r.e., co-r.e., respectively) sets of numbers. Basic decision problems for these systems are located in the arithmetical hierarchy.