"Saber-Sheath" Trachea: A Clinical and Functional Study of Marked Coronal Narrowing of the Intrathoracic Trachea.

"Saber-Sheath" Trachea: A Clinical and Functional Study of Marked Coronal Narrowing of the Intrathoracic Trachea.
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“剑鞘”气管:胸内气管显着冠状变窄的临床和功能研究。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1975
期刊:
影响因子:
19.7
通讯作者:
G. Lechner
G. Lechner
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Greene;G. Lechner

文献摘要

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数据来自13例胸内气管明显冠状面狭窄伴相应矢状径增宽的患者。术语“刀鞘”气管描述了这种畸形,可以模拟纵隔肿块。每例患者均无纵隔肿块,但存在阻塞性肺异常,无论是临床诊断(11/13),功能异常(10/11)或两者兼而有之(8/11),均提示“刀鞘”气管可能是慢性阻塞性肺疾病的有用体征。
Data are presented from thirteen patients with marked coronal narrowing of the intrathoracic trachea associated with widening of the corresponding sagittal diameter. The term "saber-sheath" trachea describes this deformity which can simulate a mediastinal mass. The absence of mediastinal masses and the presence of obstructive pulmonary abnormalities in each patient, either as a clinical diagnosis (11 of 13), functional abnormality (10 of 11) or both (8 of 11), suggest that the "saber-sheath" trachea may be a useful sign of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.