Syphilis in pregnancy and factors associated with congenital syphilis in Belo Horizonte-MG, Brazil, 2010-2013
Syphilis in pregnancy and factors associated with congenital syphilis in Belo Horizonte-MG, Brazil, 2010-2013
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DOI：
10.5123/s1679-49742015000400010
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发表时间：
2015-12-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Guimarães, Mark Drew Crosland
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Nonato, Solange Maria;Melo, Ana Paula Souto;Guimarães, Mark Drew Crosland
目的：估计巴西贝洛奥里藏特-MG初级卫生保健中心梅毒孕妇孕体中先天性梅毒（CS）的发病率及其相关因素。研究方法：2010年11月至2013年9月期间的回顾性队列研究;数据来自电子病历;计算相对风险（RR）和95%置信区间（95%CI）。结果如下：353例妊娠合并梅毒患者纳入研究，累积CS发生率为33.4%，统计学相关因素为母亲年龄= 1：8（RR=2.35; 95%CI：1.62; 3.42）。结论：先天性梅毒发病率表明产前护理失败，并表明需要采取新的战略来减少这种疾病的垂直传播。
Objective: to estimate congenital syphilis (CS) incidence and associated factors in conceptae of pregnant women with syphilis attending primary health care centers in Belo Horizonte-MG, Brazil. Methods: retrospective cohort study of the period November/2010 to September/2013; data was obtained from electronic medical records; relative risk (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) were calculated. Results: 353 pregnant women with syphilis were included in the study; cumulative CS incidence was 33.4%; statistically associated factors were maternal age = 1:8 (RR=2.35; 95% CI: 1.62; 3.42). Conclusions: congenital syphilis incidence suggests failures in prenatal care and indicates the need for new strategies to reduce vertical transmission of the disease.