Towards Improving Safety in Urban Mobility Using Crowdsourcing Incident Data Collection
Towards Improving Safety in Urban Mobility Using Crowdsourcing Incident Data Collection
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DOI：
10.1109/isc246665.2019.9071714
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发表时间：
2019-10
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Carlos V. Chavez;Emiliano Ruiz;A. G. Rodríguez;Itzel Rivas Pena;Víctor M. Larios-Rosillo;N. Villanueva-Rosales;O. Mondragon;R. Cheu
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文献类型：
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作者：
Carlos V. Chavez;Emiliano Ruiz;A. G. Rodríguez;Itzel Rivas Pena;Víctor M. Larios-Rosillo;N. Villanueva-Rosales;O. Mondragon;R. Cheu
本文介绍了安全通勤系统（SCS），其目的是提高在城市地区的通勤者的安全使用历史和实时众包数据（通过移动的设备）的安全事故。SCS向通勤者告知风险地区，并提供替代通勤路线。当前SCS实现包括移动终端应用程序，该应用程序能够收集关于附近安全事故的众包数据和用户通知。众包信息有两个主要功能：提醒用户有关安全事故，并协助居民做出安全出行的决策。目前的SCS原型能够收集数据，包括通过紧急按钮发出的紧急警报和通过用户报告发生的安全事件。用户报告分为三个不同的类别：（1）犯罪活动，（2）感知危险，（3）可疑活动。未来的工作包括为通勤者制定安全路线。SCS系统可以被视为智能移动领域的智能城市解决方案，因为拟议使用的技术和数据可以促进通勤者的安全，从而有助于提高生活质量。为满足城市地区的需求并将其转变为智能城市，必须努力宣传和收集相关的移动信息。
This paper describes the Safe Commuting System (SCS) which aims to improve the safety of commuters in urban areas using both historical and real-time crowdsourced data (through mobile devices) about safety incidents. The SCS informs commuters about at-risk areas and will provide alternative commuting routes. The current SCS implementation includes a mobile device application that enables the collection of crowdsourced data and user notifications about safety incidents in the proximity. The crowdsourced information serves two main functions: alerting users about safety incidents and assisting residents in decision-making about safe mobility. The current SCS prototype enables the collection of data including emergency alerts through a panic button and safety incidents through user reports. User reports are organized into three different categories: (1) criminal activity, (2) perceived danger, and (3) suspicious activities. Future work includes the generation of safe routes for commuters. The SCS system can be considered a Smart Cities solution in the Smart Mobility area, given that the proposed use of technology and data fosters the safety of commuters, and thus contributes to an improved quality of life. Efforts towards informing and collecting relevant information for mobility are important to address the demands of urban areas and convert them into Smart Cities.