Crossover from Jamming to Clogging Behaviours in Heterogeneous Environments.
Crossover from Jamming to Clogging Behaviours in Heterogeneous Environments.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41598-018-28256-6
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发表时间:
2018-07-06
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Reichhardt CJO
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Péter H;Libál A;Reichhardt C;Reichhardt CJO
Jamming describes a transition from a flowing or liquid state to a solid or rigid state in a loose assembly of particles such as grains or bubbles. In contrast, clogging describes the ceasing of the flow of particulate matter through a bottleneck. It is not clear how to distinguish jamming from clogging, nor is it known whether they are distinct phenomena or fundamentally the same. We examine an assembly of disks moving through a random obstacle array and identify a transition from clogging to jamming behavior as the disk density increases. The clogging transition has characteristics of an absorbing phase transition, with the disks evolving into a heterogeneous phase-separated clogged state after a critical diverging transient time. In contrast, jamming is a rapid process in which the disks form a homogeneous motionless packing, with a rigidity length scale that diverges as the jamming density is approached.
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DOI:
10.1073/pnas.1609023113
发表时间:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
JOSSANG, T