Functional Insights into Protein Kinase A (PKA) Signaling from C. elegans.

Functional Insights into Protein Kinase A (PKA) Signaling from C. elegans.
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DOI:
10.3390/life12111878
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发表时间:
2022-11-14
期刊:
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Cram, Erin J.
Cram, Erin J.
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sadeghian, Fereshteh;Castaneda, Perla G.;Amin, Mustafi R.;Cram, Erin J.

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蛋白激酶A(PKA)是由两个催化亚基(PKA-C)和两个调节亚基(PKA-R)组成的四聚体,调节环磷酸腺苷(CAMP)下游的一系列生物学功能。当cAMP与PKA-R亚基结合时,PKA-C亚基被释放并与下游效应物相互作用。在秀丽线虫中,PKA-C和PKA-R分别由KIN-1和KIN-2编码。本文就线虫PKA在生殖系统中的收缩和卵母细胞成熟、脂类代谢、生理、线粒体功能和寿命以及多种行为等方面的研究进展作一综述。线虫提供了一个强大的遗传平台,以了解这种激酶如何调节各种令人震惊的生理反应。
Protein kinase A (PKA), which regulates a diverse set of biological functions downstream of cyclic AMP (cAMP), is a tetramer consisting of two catalytic subunits (PKA-C) and two regulatory subunits (PKA-R). When cAMP binds the PKA-R subunits, the PKA-C subunits are released and interact with downstream effectors. In Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans), PKA-C and PKA-R are encoded by kin-1 and kin-2, respectively. This review focuses on the contributions of work in C. elegans to our understanding of the many roles of PKA, including contractility and oocyte maturation in the reproductive system, lipid metabolism, physiology, mitochondrial function and lifespan, and a wide variety of behaviors. C. elegans provides a powerful genetic platform for understanding how this kinase can regulate an astounding variety of physiological responses.
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发表时间: 2014-11
影响因子: 2.6
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