Underweight, obesity and exercise among adults with intellectual disabilities in supported accommodation in Northern England
Underweight, obesity and exercise among adults with intellectual disabilities in supported accommodation in Northern England
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-2788.2004.00617.x
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发表时间：
2005-02-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Emerson, E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Emerson, E
背景显着偏离正常体重（肥胖和体重不足）和缺乏体育锻炼已被确定为三个最重要的全球行为health.Methods的风险，身体质量指数（BMI）和身体活动水平进行了测量的样本中的1542成人智力残疾（ID）接受支持的住宿在北方英格兰的9个地理位置。比较人口数据提取自1998年和2001年英国健康调查。结果生活在支持性住宿的ID男性和女性体重明显不足和身体不活跃的风险增加。生活在支助性住所的患有ID的妇女患肥胖症的风险增加。在人口的ID生活在支持的住宿增加的行为健康风险与性别，ID的严重程度，年龄和location.Conclusion显着偏离正常体重和缺乏体育锻炼的人与ID之间的健康行为风险。
Background Significant deviation from normal weight (obesity and under-weight) and lack of physical exercise have been identified as three of the most significant global behavioural risks to health.Methods Body mass index (BMI) and levels of physical activity were measured in a sample Of 1542 adults with intellectual disabilities (ID) receiving supported accommodation in nine geographical localities in Northern England. Comparative population data were extracted from the Health Survey for England 1998 and 2001.Results Men and women with ID living in supported accommodation are at increased risk of being significantly underweight and physically inactive. Women with ID living in supported accommodation are at increased risk of obesity. Within the population of people with ID living in supported accommodation increased behavioural health risks are associated with gender, severity of ID, age and location.Conclusion Significant deviation from normal weight and lack of physical exercise are significant behavioural risks to health among people with ID.