Comparison of fully optimized α- and 310-helices with extended β-strands. An ONIOM density functional theory study

Comparison of fully optimized α- and 310-helices with extended β-strands. An ONIOM density functional theory study
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DOI:
10.1021/ja048831i
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发表时间:
2004-11-03
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Dannenberg, JJ
Dannenberg, JJ
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wieczorek, R;Dannenberg, JJ

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我们使用完全优化的混合DFT/AM 1计算,比较了N值为2至18的封端聚丙氨酸乙酰基(ala)(N)NH 2的β链、α螺旋和3(10)螺旋的结构和能量。非成对加性协同性是从两种类型的螺旋的相对能量,螺旋应变,偶极矩,和H-键长的变化,但特别是对于α-螺旋。虽然气相3(10)-螺旋对于小聚丙氨酸更稳定,主要是由于额外的H-键,但随着聚丙氨酸尺寸的增加,α-螺旋变得相对更稳定。
We compare the structures and energies of beta-strands, alpha-helices, and 3(10)-helices for capped polyalanines, acetyl(ala)(N)NH2, for values of N from 2 to 18, using completely optimized mixed DFT/AM1 calculations. Non-pairwise additive cooperativity is manifest from the variation of the relative energies, helical strain, dipole moments, and H-bond lengths of both types of helices, but especially for the alpha-helices. While the gas-phase 3(10)-helices are more stable for small polyalanines, largely due to the additional H-bond, the alpha-helices become relatively more stable as the polyalanines increase in size.