Ophthalmia Neonatorum Due to Neisseria gonorrhoeae: Prevention and Treatment
Ophthalmia Neonatorum Due to Neisseria gonorrhoeae: Prevention and Treatment
复制标题
淋病奈瑟菌引起的新生儿眼炎的预防和治疗
DOI：
10.1097/00007435-197904000-00027
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发表时间：
1979
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
R. Rothenberg
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Rothenberg
硝酸银预防淋病奈瑟菌引起的结膜炎，1880年由Crede首次使用，“T”是预防医学的胜利之一。然而，可能由于流行病学情况的变化，Lehrfeld在40多年前首次提出保留意见，Leff、Shaw等人在近10年中继续提出保留意见。阿尼奥预防的主要问题是：（1）它不能提供对淋菌性结膜炎的完全保护;（3）难以给药;（4）由于无意中使用强溶液，可能导致眼部损伤;（5）在许多情况下可能是多余的。
SILVER NITRATE prophylaxis against ophthalmia neonatorum due to Neisseria gonorrhoeae, first used by Crede in 1880," T" is one of the triumphs of preventive medicine. Possibly because of changing epidemiologic circumstances, however, reservations were first voiced over 40 years ago by Lehrfeld,"*" and continued to be expressed by Leff,** Shaw,""," and others into the present decade.The major problems with AgNO,, prophylaxis have been (l) it does not afford perfect protection against gonococcal ophthalmia neonatorum;(2) it causes chemical conjunctivitis;(3) it is difficult to administer;(4) it may cause ocular damage through inadvertent use of strong solutions;(5) it may be superfluous in many settings.