Once bitten, twice bitten: repeat victimisation and its implications for crime prevention

Once bitten, twice bitten: repeat victimisation and its implications for crime prevention
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发表时间:
1993
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
G. Farrell;K. Pease
G. Farrell;K. Pease
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Farrell;K. Pease

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这份报告汇集了来自各种来源的一些研究结果,其中大部分是在内政部的支持下进行的。该报告的主题是“重复犯罪”-该文件描述了受害者或场所重复犯罪的程度,并推测了预防的意义。在某些犯罪方面,某些个人反复易受伤害是不言而喻的-家庭暴力可能是最明显的例子。但是,关于其他犯罪,如家庭盗窃、袭击学校或汽车犯罪,重复发生的程度远不明显,但在报告中明确显示。其中一些研究长期以来一直存在于学术竞技场,但其对预防和维持治安的实际意义并未得到重视。减少几种表现形式的累犯,对警察及其预防犯罪伙伴提出了挑战。该报告旨在引起广泛的讨论和预防行动。
This report pulls together a number of research results from a variety of sources, much of it carried out with Home Office support. The subject of the report is ‘repeat victimisation’ – the paper describes the extent to which victims or places are repeatedly subject to crime and speculates about the implications for prevention. In relation to some offences the repeated vulnerability of particular individuals is self evident – domestic violence is probably the most obvious example. But in relation to other crimes, such as domestic burglary, attacks on schools or car crime the extent to which repetition occurs is far from obvious but clearly shown in the report. Some of the research had been lying in the academic arena for a long time – but its practical significance for prevention and for policing had not been appreciated. The reduction of repeat victimisation in its several manifestations offers a challenge to the police and their partners in crime prevention. The report is intended to provoke discussion and preventive action across a wide field.