Development of Apparels from Silk Waste and Pineapple Leaf Fiber
Development of Apparels from Silk Waste and Pineapple Leaf Fiber
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DOI：
10.1080/15440478.2017.1333071
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发表时间：
2018-01-01
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Basu, Gautam
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hazarika, Papori;Hazarika, Dipshika;Basu, Gautam
将脱胶的桑蚕丝废料和埃里丝废料与纤维阶段脱胶漂白的菠萝叶纤维（PALF）按不同比例进行混纺，在黄麻纺纱系统中纺成纱线。对如此开发的 90 tex 混纺纱线进行了不同物理机械性能的分析。还分析了使用 2/40-s 棉作为经纱、混纺纱作为纬纱的传统手织机开发的织物的性能。所开发织物的质量参数，即拉伸性能、折痕恢复性、织物覆盖度、挺度、悬垂性和厚度，满足基本的服装要求。由不同年龄、教育、职业背景的人对织物质量（即外观、光泽、质感）进行比较主观评价，考察其市场性；所有受访者都认为含有丝废料的 PALF 外观非常好。发现质地和光泽为中等至中等。约 95% 的受访者认为面料松脆。
The degummed mulberry silk waste and eri silk waste were blended with degummed and bleached pineapple leaf fibers (PALF) at fiber stage in different proportions, and spun into yarn in a jute spinning system. The 90-tex blended yarn thus developed was analyzed for different physico-mechanical properties. Properties of fabric developed in a traditional handloom using 2/40-s cotton as warp and blended yarn as weft were also analyzed. The quality parameters, viz., tensile property, crease recovery, fabric cover, stiffness, drape, and thickness of the developed fabric, met essential apparel requirements. A comparative subjective evaluation of the fabric quality, viz., aesthetic appearance, luster, and texture, was made with the help of a group of people from different age, educational, and occupational background to examine its marketability; all respondents felt that appearance of PALF with silk waste was excellent. Texture and luster were found to be from medium to moderate. About 95% of respondents felt that fabric was crispy.