The European Tertiary Neritiliidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Neritopsina): indicators of tropical submarine cave environments and freshwater faunas
The European Tertiary Neritiliidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Neritopsina): indicators of tropical submarine cave environments and freshwater faunas
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欧洲第三纪 Neritiliidae（软体动物、腹足纲、Neritopsina）：热带海底洞穴环境和淡水动物区系的指标
DOI：
10.1111/j.1096-3642.2003.00099.x
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发表时间：
2004
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
P. Lozouet
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
P. Lozouet
最古老的淡水Neritilia bisinuata被描述于卢瓦尔河盆地的中始新世。另一个欧洲物种，N. neritinoides，分布于下渐新世至下中新世（上Burdigalian）;它的栖息地似乎是淡水，但非常靠近海洋。本文描述了采自阿基坦盆地的两个新的海生Neritilidae种：上渐新世的Bourdieria favia sp. nov.和Pisulinella aucoini sp. nov.，早中新世。第三个未描述的物种来自早中新世，被认为是同一科，与Pisulinella有关。渐新世的物种有一个强烈的螺旋形雕塑，这是以前已知的neritilid物种中完全没有的特征。在幼鱼和成年鱼的基础上建立的Agapilia属，似乎是鱼属的一个初级异名。在Peyrere发现的Neritiliidae、Neritopsidae和Pickworthiidae（著名的印度-西太平洋海底洞穴居民）的贝壳表明，在渐新世期间，首次出现了一个特征性的黑暗海底洞穴组合。因子分析和相对丰度都表明，在Peyrere，这些科与其他隐藏的化石（各种腹足类，双壳类，腕足类，珊瑚，环节动物）有关。然而，在从古新世到中新世中期的各种新生代沉积物中有其他海底洞穴组合的迹象。© 2004 The Linnean Society of伦敦，Linnean Society Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society，2004，140，447-467。
The oldest freshwater neritiliid, Neritilia bisinuata, is described from the Middle Eocene of the Loire Basin. Another European species, N. neritinoides, ranging from the Lower Oligocene to Lower Miocene (Upper Burdigalian) is recognized; its habitat appears to have been freshwater, but very close to the sea. Two new marine neritiliid species from the Aquitaine Basin are described: Bourdieria favia sp. nov. from the Upper Oligocene and Pisulinella aucoini sp. nov. from the Lower Miocene. A third undescribed species from the Lower Miocene is referred to the same family and related to Pisulinella. The Oligocene species has a strong spiral sculpture, a character completely absent in previously known neritiliid species. The genus Agapilia, founded on juvenile N. neritinoides and adult Vitta picta, appears to be a junior synonym of the genus Vitta. The associated occurrence of shells of the families Neritiliidae, Neritopsidae and Pickworthiidae (well-known inhabitants of Indo-West Pacific submarine caves) at Peyrere suggest the first occurrence of a characteristic assemblage of dark submarine caves during the Oligocene. Both factorial analysis and relative abundance show that at Peyrere these families are associated with other cryptic fossils (various gastropods, bivalves, Brachiopoda, corals, Annelida). However, there are indications of other submarine cave assemblages in various Cenozoic deposits from the Palaeocene to the middle Miocene. © 2004 The Linnean Society of London, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2004, 140, 447–467.