A Survey of the Practical Training Included in Postgraduate Hospital Pharmacy Courses.

A Survey of the Practical Training Included in Postgraduate Hospital Pharmacy Courses.
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医院药学研究生课程中包含的实践培训调查。

DOI:
10.5649/jjphcs.29.603
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发表时间:
2003
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
M. Hirai
M. Hirai
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
H. Matsuda;K. Yagi;M. Hirai

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由于药剂师在临床领域的角色变化,目前正在考虑延长药学院的强制学习期限。因此,我们对研究生医院药学课程中包含的实践培训进行了调查,旨在探讨未来可能需要的长期实践培训的可能形式。对11份医院实践培训报告和完成医院培训的学生填写的46份问卷的分析表明,作为此类培训的主要目标之一的以患者为中心的药学服务的获得在很大程度上已经成功实现,但大多数学生识别临床环境中药学问题的能力尚未得到充分发展。大多数学生认为医院培训是一次积极的经历,但也指出了课程设置、大学与培训机构之间的协调以及培训机构的资源等方面的问题。为了培养高素质的药师,未来需要大学和医疗机构之间更加密切的协调与合作。
Due to changes in the roles of pharmacists in the clinical field, a lengthening of the mandatory study period at pharmacy school is currently being considered. We therefore conducted a survey of the practical training included in the postgraduate hospital pharmacy courses with the aim of exploring the possible forms of the longterm practical training which may be necessary in the future. An analysis of eleven reports on practical training in hospitals and 46 questionnaires completed by students who had completed hospital training suggested that the acquisition of patient oriented pharmaceutical care, which is seen as one of the main aims of such training had, to a large extent, been successfully achieved, however, the ability to identify pharmaceutical problems in the clinical environment had not yet been adequately developed in most students. Most students considered hospital training to be a positive experience but also indicated problems regarding the curriculum, coordination between the university and the training institutions, and the resources of the training institutions. In order to educate fully capable pharmacists, closer coordination and cooperation between the universities and the medical treatment institutions is thus called for in future.