Paediatric type 2 diabetes in China-Pandemic, progression, and potential solutions
Paediatric type 2 diabetes in China-Pandemic, progression, and potential solutions
复制标题
中国儿童2型糖尿病——流行、进展和潜在解决方案
DOI：
10.1111/pedi.12517
复制
发表时间：
2018
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Fu Jun-Fen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ye Qing;Fu Jun-Fen
中国正在逐步成为世界经济巨人之一，同时也在学习应对发达国家更常见的疾病的负担，比如儿科2型糖尿病。近年来在中国地区儿童青少年中观察到2型糖尿病的患病率，对该病的发病率、患病率、发病机制和病理生理学缺乏相关信息。诊断、治疗和管理在很大程度上已经标准化，但仍然需要关于最佳管理方案和如何实现对疾病当前状态的最佳控制的数据。这篇综述的目的是巩固有关儿科糖尿病的现有信息，重点关注中国年轻人中2型糖尿病的日益流行。在这里，我们强调预防策略，并包括了过去10年内发表的关于发病机制、诊断和治疗的中英文文献。
China is gradually taking its place as one of the world's economic giants and concurrently learning to cope with the burden of diseases that are more common in the developed world, such as paediatric type 2 diabetes mellitus. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes has been recently observed among children and adolescents in China; hence, there is a lack of information about the incidence, prevalence, pathogenesis, and pathophysiology of the disease. Diagnosis, treatment, and management have been standardized to a large degree, but there is still a need for data regarding optimal management protocols and how to achieve the best control over current state of the disease. The objective of this review is to consolidate the available information about paediatric diabetes, with a focus on the increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes in Chinese youth. Here we emphasize the prevention strategies and have included literature with respect to pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment published in English and Chinese within the past 10 years.