Use of oxalic acid to control Varroa destructor in honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) colonies

Use of oxalic acid to control Varroa destructor in honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) colonies
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DOI:
10.3906/vet-0712-16
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发表时间:
2009-01-01
影响因子:
0.6
通讯作者:
Yeninar, Halil
Yeninar, Halil
中科院分区:
农林科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Akyol, Ethem;Yeninar, Halil

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研究了草酸(OA)对意大利蜜蜂(Apis mellifera L.)秋天的殖民地在这个实验中使用了二十个在木制Langstroth蜂箱中的蜜蜂群体。在处理前,OA组和对照组成年工人的平均瓦螨侵染水平(%)分别为25.87%和24.57%。2006年11月3日和11月13日进行了两次OA治疗。OA组和对照组首次给药后的平均瓦螨侵染水平分别为5.24%和31.43%,第二次给药后分别为2.87%和41.74%。OA平均有效率为93.40%。没有蜂王丢失,并且在实验期间在任何殖民地中都没有育雏或成年蜜蜂死亡。
This study was carried out to determine the effects of oxalic acid (OA) on reducing Varroa mite (Varroa destructor) populations in honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) colonies in the fall. Twenty honeybee colonies, in wooden Langstroth hives, were used in this experiment. Average Varroa infestation levels (%) of the OA and control groups were 25.87% and 24.57% on adult workers before the treatments. The OA treatments were applied twice, on 3 November and 13 November 2006. Average Varroa infestation levels were 5.24% and 31.43% after the first application and 2.87% and 41.74% after the second application in the OA and control groups, respectively. Average efficacy of OA was 93.40%. No queens were lost, and there was no brood or adult honeybee mortality in any of the colonies during the experiment.