Decomposing Residential Self-Selection via a Life-Course Perspective

Decomposing Residential Self-Selection via a Life-Course Perspective
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DOI:
10.1068/a43571
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发表时间:
2011-11
期刊:
Environment and Planning A
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Cynthia Chen;Haiyun Lin
Cynthia Chen;Haiyun Lin
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cynthia Chen;Haiyun Lin

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我们提出了一个分解的住宅自我选择通过了解其形成的过程。我们从生命历程的角度出发,假设早年经历过的地点会对我们以后的地点偏好产生持久的影响。换句话说,空间体验是我们自我选择居住地的关键因素,而我们对居住地的偏好早在自我选择开始之前就已经形成。我们进一步假设,这种先前位置的影响是修改的持续时间和最近的先前停留。使用在纽约市地区收集的数据集,我们估计了一系列的多项logit模型来测试这些假设。研究结果证实了优先位置的影响,并表明,这之前的住宅自我选择,并受到其自身的属性,如持续时间和新近度。此外,将生育家庭与非生育家庭区分开来的分析显示,先前地点的影响与儿童的存在之间存在相互作用。
We propose a decomposition of residential self-selection by understanding the process of its formation. We take a life-course perspective and postulate that locations experienced early in life can have a lasting effect on our locational preferences later in life. In other words, what was experienced spatially is a key factor contributing to our residential self-selection, and our preferences in residential locations are formed long before the onset of our self-selection. We further hypothesize that this prior-location influence is modified by the duration and recency of the prior stay. Using a dataset collected in the New York City Area, we estimated a series of multinomial logit models to test these hypotheses. The results confirm the prior-location influence and demonstrate that this precedes residential self-selection and is impacted by its own properties such as duration and recency. Furthermore, the analysis separating child-bearing households from non-child-bearing households shows an interaction between prior-location influence and the presence of children.