Testing the Feasibility of Using Ecological Momentary Assessment to Collect Real-Time Behavior and Mood to Predict Technology-Measured HIV Medication Adherence.
Testing the Feasibility of Using Ecological Momentary Assessment to Collect Real-Time Behavior and Mood to Predict Technology-Measured HIV Medication Adherence.
复制标题
测试使用生态瞬时评估收集实时行为和情绪来预测技术测量的 HIV 药物依从性的可行性。
DOI：
10.1007/s10461-018-2378-9
复制
发表时间：
2019
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Presti,Rachel
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Shacham,Enbal;Lew,Daphne;Xiao,Ting;López,Julia;Trull,Timothy;Schootman,Mario;Presti,Rachel
在自然环境中识别不同的行为和情绪模式，中断艾滋病毒感染者的药物依从性，将有助于为干预措施的制定提供信息。这项试点研究评估了使用生态瞬时评估来定义酒精使用，情绪和药物依从性模式的初步疗效。参与者使用支持应用程序的智能手机和MEMSCap药瓶报告了当天的酒精使用情况和情绪，以衡量药物依从性。共有34名参与者，其中29人完成了为期28天的研究。参与者在研究期间平均饮酒7.75天。积极和消极的情感得分范围从10到50，平均值分别为25.7和11.4。样本的平均药物依从性为94.1%。这些发现表明，这些类型的数据收集方法在测量实时情绪和行为方面越来越被接受，这可能会更好地为增加艾滋病毒依从性的干预措施提供信息。
Identifying distinct patterns of behavior and mood in natural environments that interrupt medication adherence among individuals with HIV will be useful in informing intervention development. This pilot study assessed the initial efficacy of using ecologic momentary assessment to define patterns of alcohol use, mood, and medication adherence. Participants reported intraday alcohol use and mood using app-enabled smartphones and MEMSCap pill bottles to measure medication adherence. There were 34 enrolled participants, 29 of whom completed the 28-day study. Participants drank a mean of 7.75 days of the study period. The positive and negative affect scores ranged from 10 to 50, with a mean of 25.7 and 11.4 for each, respectively. The average medication adherence for the sample was 94.1%. These findings suggest these types of data collection methods are increasingly acceptable in measuring real-time mood and behavior, which may better inform interventions addressed at increasing HIV adherence practices.