Intellectual Property and Computational Science
Intellectual Property and Computational Science
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知识产权与计算科学
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
V. Stodden
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
V. Stodden
本章概述了美国知识产权法影响数字学术对象共享的一些主要方式，特别是对于那些希望实践可复制计算科学或开放科学的人。研究手稿的共享以及与手稿相关的数据和代码可能受到版权保护，软件也可能受到专利保护。知识产权的这两个方面都必须由研究人员面对这些数字学术对象中的每一个：研究文章;数据;和代码。建议，以最大限度地提高这些对象的下游重用效用。最后，本章提出了管理知识产权以加速科学发现的新结构。
This chapter outlines some of the principal ways United States Intellectual Property Law affects the sharing of digital scholarly objects, particularly for those who wish to practice reproducible computational science or Open Science. The sharing of the research manuscript, and the data and code that are associated with the manuscript, can be subject to copyright and software is also potentially subject to patenting. Both of these aspects of Intellectual Property must be confronted by researchers for each of the these digital scholarly objects: the research article; the data; and the code. Recommendations are made to maximize the downstream reuse utility of each of these objects. Finally, this chapter proposes new structures to manage Intellectual Property to accelerate scientific discovery.