Effects and generalizability of communally oriented HIV-AIDS prevention versus general health promotion groups for single, inner-city women in urban clinics
Effects and generalizability of communally oriented HIV-AIDS prevention versus general health promotion groups for single, inner-city women in urban clinics
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DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.70.4.950
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发表时间：
2002-08-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Schröder, KEE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hobfoll, SE;Jackson, AP;Schröder, KEE
一个初级预防，行为干预，旨在减少艾滋病毒的危险行为进行了测试，在一个随机对照试验与单身，内城妇女。共有935名妇女被随机分配到3个条件之一：一个小组，6届社区为导向的艾滋病毒预防干预;一个轭一般健康促进干预控制;或标准护理控制。这两种干预措施都涉及现场小组领导人互动使用录像带。特别是艾滋病毒预防干预措施，对自我报告和行为评估的安全性行为产生了显着的积极影响。在艾滋病毒预防组的妇女显示出降低点患病率的医学测试性传播疾病在后续的比较。
A primary prevention, behavioral intervention designed to reduce HIV risk behavior was tested in a randomized, controlled trial with single, inner-city women. A total of 935 women were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 conditions: a small group, 6-session communally oriented HIV prevention intervention; a yoked general health promotion intervention control; or a standard care control. Both interventions involved the interactive use of videotapes by live group leaders. The HIV prevention intervention, in particular, resulted in significant positive effects on self-reported and behaviorally assessed safer-sex behavior. Women in the HIV prevention group showed reduced point prevalences of medically tested sexually transmitted diseases at follow-up in comparisons.