An evidence-based review of patient-reported outcome measures in dental implant research among dentate subjects

An evidence-based review of patient-reported outcome measures in dental implant research among dentate subjects
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1600-051x.2011.01841.x
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发表时间:
2012-02-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Lang, Niklaus
Lang, Niklaus
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
McGrath, Colman;Lam, Otto;Lang, Niklaus

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目的:进行以证据为基础的审查,患者报告的结果的措施(PROM)在牙科种植体的研究中,齿状的患者,以便了解使用这些措施,以及潜在的证据,可以收集到这样的study.Material和方法:一个结构化的文献检索进行了MEDLINE数据库。患者相关的终点在牙种植体研究进行了分类,就类型的结果和review.Results:初步搜索确定了3397出版物,全文获得了133篇论文,并最终31“有效的论文”。PROM主要关注患者满意度/偏好评估(71%,22)。确定了一系列与牙科种植体相关的修复治疗。很少有研究是包括治疗前评估的前瞻性研究。有一个缺乏标准化的患者相关outcomes.Conclusions的评估:有越来越多的使用PROMs在牙科种植体的研究中的牙齿患者的一系列修复治疗。大多数研究关注患者满意度/偏好的评估,但未能采用标准化的结果评估方法,这阻碍了从患者的角度理解牙科种植体治疗的益处。
Aim: To conduct an evidence-based review of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in dental implant research among dentate patients so as to gain an understanding of the use of such measures, and the potential evidence that can be gleaned from such studies.Material and Methods: A structured literature search was carried out in the MEDLINE database. Patient-related end-points in dental implant research were categorized with respect to type of outcome and reviewed.Results: The initial search identified 3397 publications; full texts were obtained for 133 papers, and ultimately 31 'effective papers'. PROMs were primarily concerned with assessment of patient satisfaction/ preference (71%, 22). A range of prosthetic treatments associated with dental implants were identified. Few studies were prospective studies that included pre-treatment assessments. There was a lack of standardization in the assessment of patient-related outcomes.Conclusions: There is an increasing use of PROMs in dental implant research among dentate patients for a range of prosthetic treatments. For the most part studies have been concerned with the assessment of patient satisfaction/preference but fail to employ standardized outcome assessment methods, which hampers understanding of the benefit of dental implant therapy from patients' perspectives.