Macrophage roles following myocardial infarction.

Macrophage roles following myocardial infarction.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.04.059
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发表时间:
2008-11-12
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Lindsey ML
Lindsey ML
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lambert JM;Lopez EF;Lindsey ML

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Following myocardial infarction (MI), circulating blood monocytes respond to chemotactic factors, migrate into the infarcted myocardium, and differentiate into macrophages. At the injury site, macrophages remove necrotic cardiac myocytes and apoptotic neutrophils; secrete cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors; and modulate phases of the angiogenic response. As such, the macrophage is a primary responder cell type that is involved in the regulation of post-MI wound healing at multiple levels. This review summarizes what is currently known about macrophage functions post-MI and borrows literature from other injury and inflammatory models to speculate on additional roles. Basic science and clinical avenues that remain to be explored are also discussed.
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