Work-related accidents of ophthalmologic interest in Italy during 1986-1991
Work-related accidents of ophthalmologic interest in Italy during 1986-1991
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DOI：
10.1159/000310801
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发表时间：
1997-07-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Gabrieli, CB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cruciani, F;Lucchetta, F;Gabrieli, CB
作者分析了从国家职业伤亡保险研究所数据库中获得的1986-1991年期间眼科相关事故的资料。国家残疾人协会登记了所有造成3天以上工作残疾的伤亡。调查包括所有工作类型，分为两大类：农业（占所有受保劳动力的16%）和工业/手工艺（84%）。超过78%的案件属于工业/手工艺类别。大约22%的病例发生在农业类别。在意大利，每年约有6%的正式雇员遭受伤亡。在所研究的年份中，眼部相关伤亡的发生率一直稳定在0.37%;这些伤亡中有2.88%产生永久性后果（每年1/10，000工人）。农业的风险高出三倍。
The authors analysed accidents of ophthalmological interest obtaining information from the database of the INAIL, (National Insurance Institute for Professional Casualties) concerning the period of 1986-1991. The INAIL registers all casualties that cause work disabilities exceeding 3 days. The investigation included all job types grouped into two major categories: agriculture (16% of all insured labour) and industry/craftsmanship (84%). Over 78% ofthe cases examined were in the industry/craftsmanship category. Approximately 22% of the cases were in the agriculture category. Every year in Italy about 6% of regularly employed workers suffer casualties. The incidence of casualties of ocular interest has been a stable 0.37% in the years examined; 2.88% of these casualties produce permanent consequences (1/10,000 workers per year). The risk is 3 times higher in agriculture.