Personality and behavioral vulnerabilities associated with risk status for eating disorders in adolescent girls.

Personality and behavioral vulnerabilities associated with risk status for eating disorders in adolescent girls.
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人格和行为脆弱性与青春期女孩饮食失调的风险状况相关。

DOI:
10.1037//0021-843x.102.3.438
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发表时间:
1993
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Cudeck,R
Cudeck,R
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Leon,GR;Fulkerson,JA;Perry,CL;Cudeck,R

文献摘要

被引文献

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呈现饮食失调发展研究的第一年横断面结果。 937 名 7 至 10 年级的青少年女性学生完成了包括个性、自我概念、饮食模式和态度信息在内的测量。根据有关%DSM-III-R%饮食失调标准和其他体重和态度数据的综合信息计算风险状态评分。根据风险状态的 S 分类,所有人格测量均显示出显着差异,分为高、中、轻度风险状态和比较组。青春期提前与风险增加无关。风险最强的预测变量是身体不满意、消极情绪和缺乏内感受意识。讨论了饮食失调后期发展中可能的人格素质,包括气质因素。(PsycInfo 数据库记录 (c) 2022 APA,保留所有权利)
Presents 1st-yr cross-sectional findings from a study of the development of eating disorders. 937 adolescent female 7th–10th graders completed measures that included information on personality, self-concept, eating patterns, and attitudes. A risk status score was calculated on the basis of comprehensive information regarding% DSM-III-R% eating disorders criteria and other weight and attitudinal data. All personality measures showed significant differences according to risk, based on S classification into high, moderate, and mild risk status and comparison groups. Early puberty was not associated with increased risk. The strongest predictor variables for risk were body dissatisfaction, negative emotionality, and lack of interoceptive awareness. The possible diathesis of personality including temperamental factors in the later development of an eating disorder is discussed.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)