Personality in Combination with Alcohol and Drug Use and Psychiatric Disorders to Predict Psychosocial Characteristics and Behaviors of Hepatitis C Patients.
Personality in Combination with Alcohol and Drug Use and Psychiatric Disorders to Predict Psychosocial Characteristics and Behaviors of Hepatitis C Patients.
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人格与酒精和药物使用以及精神疾病相结合来预测丙型肝炎患者的心理社会特征和行为。
DOI：
10.1007/s10880-019-09694-4
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
North,CarolS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sims,OmarT;Oh,Hyejung;Pollio,DavidE;Hong,BarryA;Pollio,EWhitney;North,CarolS
本研究的目的是评估人格障碍的患病率，并检查人格作为HCV患者的心理社会特征和行为的预测因素。HCV患者（n= 259）从三个传染病和肝脏诊所谁完成了Cloninger的气质和性格量表（TCI），人格特质的库存，被列入本研究。患者在合作性和自我导向性的性格维度（低CO/SD）量表得分低被定义为有人格障碍。使用低CO/SD结合人口统计学、精神/物质使用和HCV相关变量，线性回归用于构建危险行为、生活质量、功能、疾病负担和社会支持的单独模型。低CO/SD的患病率在该样本的HCV患者中很高。低CO/SD是危险行为、生活质量、功能和社会支持的独立预测因子。
The objectives of this study were to assess the prevalence of personality disorders and to examine personality as a predictor of psychosocial characteristics and behaviors of HCV patients. HCV patients (n= 259) from three infectious disease and liver clinics who completed Cloninger’s Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI), an inventory for personality traits, were included in the study. Patients with low scale scores in the character dimension of both cooperativeness and self-directedness (low CO/SD) were defined as having a personality disorder. Using low CO/SD in combination with demographic, psychiatric/substance use, and HCV-related variables, linear regression was used to construct separate models of risky behaviors, quality of life, functioning, burden of illness, and social support. The prevalence of low CO/SD was high in this sample of HCV patients. Low CO/SD was an independent predictor of risky behaviors, quality of life, functioning, and social support.