Mechanical models of the human vocal tract
Mechanical models of the human vocal tract
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人类声道的机械模型
DOI：
10.1121/1.4827000
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
T. Arai
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
福田亮治;岩上 純生;齊藤 剛史;T. Arai
本文讨论了利用人体声道的力学模型来教授学生声道在语音形成中的作用。拥有一个模拟人类声道的机械模型的想法至少可以追溯到Wolfgang von Kempelen（见图1），他在1769年至1791年之间开发了手动操作的速度合成器。可以在维基百科网站http：//en上找到帐户。Wikipedia. org/wiki/Wolfgang_von_Kempelen's_ Speaking _Machine强烈推荐阅读的是达德利和Tarnozy在《美国声学学会杂志》（1950年）上发表的一篇论文[1]，其中回顾了冯·肯佩伦对他的机械合成器的发展，也回顾了后来类似设备的发明。冯·肯佩伦在一本451页的书中总结了他的工作[2]“人类语言的机制，描述了一台说话机器”。
This article discusses the use of mechanical models of the human vocal tract in teaching students about how the vocal tract works in the formation of speech. The idea of having a mechanical model that simulates the human vocal tract dates back at least as far as to Wolfgang von Kempelen (see Fig. 1), whose manually operated speed synthesizer was developed between 1769 to 1791. An account can be found at the Wikipedia site http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Wolfgang_von_Kempelen's_ Speaking _Machine Highly recommended reading is the paper in the Journal of the Acoustical Society of America (1950) by Dudley andTarnozy [1] that reviews von Kempelen’s development of his mechanical synthesizer and which also reviews the invention of analogous devices in later years. Von Kempelen summarized his work in a 451 page book [2]“Mechanismus der menschlichen Sprache bevst Bescreibung eincer sprechende Maschine (The mechanism of human speech, with a description of a speaking machine).