Proposed diagnostic criteria and the screening and diagnosing tool of Internet addiction in college students
Proposed diagnostic criteria and the screening and diagnosing tool of Internet addiction in college students
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DOI:
10.1016/j.comppsych.2007.05.019
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发表时间:
2009-07-01
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
Yen, Cheng-Fang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ko, Chih-Hung;Yen, Ju-Yu;Yen, Cheng-Fang
The aims of this study were to develop diagnostic criteria of Internet addiction for college students (DC-IA-C) with diagnostic interviews and to establish the optimal cutoff points of the Chen Internet Addiction Scale (CIAS) for the purposes of screening for and making the diagnosis of Internet addiction. A total of 2 16 college students (132 male and 84 female) were recruited in the study. The results demonstrated that 5/6 cutoff points of criteria A in DC-IA-C had the best diagnostic accuracy (95.9%). Besides, 63/64 and 67/68 cutoff points of the CIAS were evaluated to be the best screening and diagnostic cutoff points, respectively. The DC-IA-C can provide health care professionals with a means to diagnose and communicate about Internet addiction among college students, and the screening and diagnostic cutoff points of CIAS could provide a screening instrument or a discriminative instrument in surveys for Internet addiction among college students. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.