USE OF THE PROVERBS TEST FOR DIFFERENTIATING SCHIZOPHRENICS FROM NORMALS
USE OF THE PROVERBS TEST FOR DIFFERENTIATING SCHIZOPHRENICS FROM NORMALS
复制标题
DOI：
10.1037/h0042949
复制
发表时间：
1956-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
GORHAM, DR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
GORHAM, DR
作者的结论是：“(1)在一项严格的统计测试中，以确定其在区分正常和精神分裂症受试者方面的有效性，多选题和个体临床形式的谚语测试都产生了平均分数，其差异非常显著。(2)区分正常人和精神分裂症患者的切点为接近上四分位数，中间一半和最低四分位数. ...的三个智力分组(3)筛查的效果在正常被试的三个智力水平上是一致的。对于精神分裂症患者来说，这种筛查对高智商人群效果最差，可能是因为这种技术在用于慢性偏执型精神分裂症患者时效果不佳。”
The author concludes: "(1) In a rigid statistical test to determine its effectiveness for discriminating between normal and schizophrenic subjects, both multiple-choice and individual clinical forms of the Proverbs Test yield mean scores whose differences are highly significant. (2) Cutting points for differentiating normals from schizophrenics are presented for three intelligence groupings which approximate the top quartile, middle half, and lowest quartile. ... (3) The effectiveness of the screening is consistent in the three intelligence levels for normal subjects. For schizophrenics the screening is least effective for the high intelligence grouping, probably due to the ineffectiveness of the technique when applied to chronic paranoid schizophrenics.".